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Lilium bosniacum
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Lilium bosniacum : ウィキペディア英語版
Lilium bosniacum

''Lilium bosniacum'' is a lily native to Bosnia and Herzegovina. It's also known as ''Zlatni Ljiljan'' (Bosnian for Golden Lily) and ''Bosanski Ljiljan'' (Bosnian Lily).
''L. bosniacum'' has often been lumped and split and lumped again. Some results of molecular studies〔I. Resetnik, Z. Liber, Z. Satovic, P. Cigic, T. Nikolic: ''Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the Lilium carniolicum group (Liliaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences'', in: Plant Systematics and Evolution, 265: 45–58 (2007)〕 support it as an infraspecific taxon of ''Lilium carniolicum''.
''Lilium bosniacum'', together with ''Lilium albanicum'' and ''Lilium jankae'' have been treated as varieties of ''Lilium carniolicum''. However, extensive DNA-analyses〔(Nursel Ikinci, Christoph Oberprieler, Adil Güner: On the origin of European lilies: phylogenetic analysis of Lilium section Liriotypus (Liliaceae) using sequences of the nuclear ribosomal transcribed spacers, In: Willdenowia 36, 2006, p. 647-656. )〕〔Muratović, E., Bogunić, F., Soljan, D., & Siljak-Yakovlev, S. 2005: Does Lilium bosniacum merit species rank? A classical and molecular-cytogenetic analysis. Pl. Syst. Evolution 252: 97–109.〕 have shown that this group is polyphyletic.
==Description==
''Lilium bosniacum'' Beck ex Fritsch 1909 Section 3b
Syn.: ''L. carniolicum var. bosniacum''
Bulb: ovoid, 6–7 cm in diameter, yellowish.
Stem: 30–90 cm.
Leaves: densely scattered, horizontal with tips curved upwards, narrowly lanceolate with slightly hairy margins.
Flowers: 1–6 in a raceme, nodding, fragrant. Tepals strongly revolute, typical Turk's cap-shape, wax-like texture, yellow to orange without spots, ~6 cm in diameter. Seeds with delayed hypogeal germination. Flowering time ~July. 2n=24.
Origin: Bosnia and Herzegovina.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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